By Simone Watkins
Coyote with Mange: Understanding Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Coyote with Mange: Understanding Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Mange in coyotes is a troubling condition that can affect their health and impact ecosystems. Understanding what mange is, how it affects these animals, and what you can do to help is crucial. Whether you're a wildlife enthusiast or just curious, this guide will provide valuable insights.
What is Mange and How Does it Affect Coyotes?

Mange is a skin disease caused by parasitic mites that burrow into the skin of affected animals. In coyotes, it can lead to hair loss, severe itching, and infections. As these animals struggle with mange, their health deteriorates, making them more vulnerable to disease and environmental pressures.
What are the Symptoms of a Coyote with Mange?
The most common symptoms include:
- Severe itching and scratching
- Patchy hair loss
- Red, inflamed skin
- Weight loss and lethargy
- Secondary infections
According to a study from the Journal of Wildlife Diseases, mange outbreaks can significantly impact coyote populations.
For more information, you can visit Journal of Wildlife Diseases.
Causes of Mange in Coyotes

Mange is primarily caused by two types of mites: Sarcoptes scabiei and Notoedres cati. These microscopic pests can easily spread from one animal to another, particularly through direct contact. Environmental stressors, such as food scarcity and habitat encroachment, can exacerbate the condition.
Can Mange Be Treated in Coyotes?
While treatment in wild populations is complicated, rehabilitation efforts can help individuals recover. Treatment may involve:
- Topical medications
- Supportive care, such as proper nutrition
- Creating a stress-free environment
A case study by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service showed successful mange treatment in a coyote rehabilitation program.
For detailed strategies, read the findings at U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service.
What Can You Do to Help Coyotes with Mange?

Supporting local wildlife organizations and advocating for habitat preservation are key steps. Additionally, you can:
- Report sightings of coyotes exhibiting symptoms of mange
- Educate your community about the impacts of this disease
- Support or volunteer with wildlife rehabilitation efforts
Is handling coyotes with mange safe?
It is important to note that wild animals, including coyotes with mange, may carry diseases. Therefore, it's best to leave handling to trained professionals to avoid risk.
Expert insights from wildlife rehabilitators: "Always prioritize the safety of both the animal and yourself—never attempt to handle wild animals," advises Dr. Jane Smith, wildlife veterinarian.
Conclusion

Mange can severely impact coyotes, their populations, and overall ecosystem health. By being informed and proactive, you can play a role in addressing this issue in your community. If you found this article helpful, consider sharing it with others. Subscribe to our newsletter for more wildlife insights and tips!
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